New Treatments for Brain and Spinal Cord Injuries

Traumatic Injury to Brain and Spinal Cord: Secondary Injury, Development and Evaluation of New Treatments

Chief Investigator: Professor Norman Saunders
Associate Investigators: Associate Professor Crisitna Morganti-Kossmann, Dr Peter Crack, Associate Professor David Howells, Professor Peter McIntyre, Professor Seong-Seng Tan, Dr Peter Batchelor, Associate Professor Kate Dziegielewska, Dr Jennifer Callaway
Lead Organisation: University of Melbourne
VNI Funding: $4,186,012
Project Start Date: 01-Sept-06

Project Summary:
Brain and spinal cord injuries, commonly arising from motor vehicle accidents, are a significant cause of death and severe disability in the community. Damage to the brain and spinal cord is categorised as primary (immediate consequences) and secondary (processes that occur after initial impact). The secondary processes involve an activation of complex cascades leading to death of nerve cells and other brain cells as well as clinical complications such as brain swelling, raised intracranial pressure and ischaemic damage to the affected regions. The purpose of this study is to develop a better understanding of the mechanisms that lead to secondary damage following traumatic brain and spinal cord injury. This project also aims to identify targets for therapeutic intervention in order to limit the extent of damage and functional loss.